Mitra Mayeli; Khadijeh Abolmaalialhosseini; Mostafa Nokani; Siavash Talepasand
Abstract
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsive behaviors that are more severe than those commonly observed in children with the same developmental levels. Academic boredom is associated with loss of human resources and high financial ...
Read More
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsive behaviors that are more severe than those commonly observed in children with the same developmental levels. Academic boredom is associated with loss of human resources and high financial costs; it is one of the major issues that any educational system may be faced with. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of computer-assisted cognitive remediation on academic boredom among students with ADHD. The participants in this study included 24 (12 boys and 12 girls) students with ADHD and in the sixth to ninth grades of the seventh district of Tehran in the academic year of 2018-19. They were selected based on inclusion and conclusion criteria and they randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. They completed the academic emotions questionnaire (Pekrun, & et al, 2002) in the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. The experimental group received 20 sessions of computer-assisted cognitive remediation during ten weeks (30 minutes session, two times per week). The data were analyzed with repeated measure analysis of variance in the SPSS-26 software environment. The findings indicated that all subscales of academic boredom among students with ADHD were significantly improved, with a moderate effect size. This early development and evaluation of computerized rehabilitation intervention for students with ADHD can take the first step in filling the gap in current clinical literature and it is expected a significant improvement and clinical efficacy in the performance of children with ADHD.
Sa’id A’zami; Alireza Moqaddas; Fatemeh Hemmati; Ameneh Ahmadi
Volume 3, Issue 10 , February 2013, , Pages 1-17
Abstract
This research aims to determine and compare the effectiveness of computer-assisted cognitive remediation (CACR) and psychostimulant drugs in improving the planning skill (as executive function) of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The research design was pre-test, post-test, ...
Read More
This research aims to determine and compare the effectiveness of computer-assisted cognitive remediation (CACR) and psychostimulant drugs in improving the planning skill (as executive function) of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The research design was pre-test, post-test, and follow-up with two experimental groups. 23 ADHD children were selected by convenience sampling and inclusion-exclusion criteria. Two groups were matched according to the severity of their disorders and randomly assigned to psychostimulant drug therapy (n=11) and CACR (n=12) groups. The research tools were Tower of London (TOL), Persian version of SNAP-IV scale, the short form of WISC-R, and child syndrome inventory (CSI-4). The data were analyzed by RM-MANOVA and Mixed design MANOVA. The CACR had effective and enduring variation on planning skills of ADHD. In comparison, CACR had an enduring but non-significant impact on enhancement of planning skills. Altogether, both treatments are effective at improving the planning skill (as executive function); therefore, CACR can be used as an alternative technique to treat children with ADHD.
