somayeh safarzade; yousef dehghani
Abstract
The premature termination of psychotherapy as a big problem has been found in the work of mental health professionals. Many factors are involved in causing it. The purpose of the present study was compare two groups of patients with successful termination of psychotherapy and premature termination of ...
Read More
The premature termination of psychotherapy as a big problem has been found in the work of mental health professionals. Many factors are involved in causing it. The purpose of the present study was compare two groups of patients with successful termination of psychotherapy and premature termination of psychotherapy in the therapeutic alliance. Design of present study was a causal comparative in which to compare two groups in the Study variables were discussed. Statistical population of the present study was all patients referred to Mental Health Clinics, Pain Clinics and Substance Use Treatment Centers in Mashhad that the targeted sampling during 9 months from January 2021 to September 2021, 60 people were selected as sample. The research instruments were included Demographic information questionnaire, Working Alliance Inventory – Short Revised (WAI-SR) and Outcome Questionnaire (OQ®-42.2). For data analysis software was used from SPSS-19, descriptive findings and independent t-test. The mean and standard deviation age of the participants was respectively 37/38 and 6/98. The average of therapeutic alliance was in the group with successful termination of psychotherapy (42) higher than the group with premature termination of psychotherapy (26/13). The results of two independent groups t-test showed that the two groups were statistically significant differences together in therapeutic alliance (P<0/05). Results of this study showed that the therapeutic alliance between the two groups was significantly different. Experts in the field of mental health and psychiatry in order to reduce and prevent premature termination psychotherapy is required have great attention to process of psychotherapy and factors influencing its process.
Ali Akbar Haddadi Kuhsar; alireza moradi; Bagher Ghobari Bonab; Farnad Imani
Volume 8, Issue 31 , July 2018, , Pages 1-30
Abstract
The main aim of the current study was to compare the effectiveness of spiritual therapy based on Iranian culture with mindfulness based on reduction stress (MBSR) in reducing depression, anxiety and stress in patients with chronic pain. All subjects who are suffer from Muscular-Skeletal ...
Read More
The main aim of the current study was to compare the effectiveness of spiritual therapy based on Iranian culture with mindfulness based on reduction stress (MBSR) in reducing depression, anxiety and stress in patients with chronic pain. All subjects who are suffer from Muscular-Skeletal disease were recruited from Hazrat-e-Rassoul Hospital, (Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran). Design of the study was quasi experimental pretest-posttest-control group design with follow-up stage. 45 patients randomly were assigned in three groups: Spiritual therapy, mindfulness therapy and control group. Each group constituted of intervention comprised of eight 90-minutes-sessions. Demographic information’s and depression, anxiety and stress scale were used to gather data. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance with repeated measurement. Analysis of data revealed that spiritual therapy and mindfulness therapy were not significantly different in reduction depression, anxiety and stress in patients with chronic pain (These treatment were equally effective). More ever, comparing pairs in groups revealed that depression, anxiety and stress were different in treatment and follow up stages. Both spiritual therapy and mindfulness therapy were different from the control group. Spiritual therapy and mindfulness therapy were lower in depression, anxiety and stress in compare to control group. In other word effectiveness of spiritual therapy and mindfulness therapy were more than control group in patients with chronic pain. Results showed that spiritual therapy and mindfulness therapy were effective in reduction of depression, anxiety and stress in patients with chronic pain.
Dariush Khanei; Rezvanossadat Jazayeri; Fatemeh Bahrami; Nafiseh Montazeri; Ozra Etemadi
Abstract
adequate reduction of marital conflicts in Cardiovascular disease patients helps them cope better with their conditions, as well as improve their quality of life. The aim of this empirical study was to investigate the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on marital conflicts in Cardiac ...
Read More
adequate reduction of marital conflicts in Cardiovascular disease patients helps them cope better with their conditions, as well as improve their quality of life. The aim of this empirical study was to investigate the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on marital conflicts in Cardiac patients with a history of coronary artery bypass. The method of this research was semi-experimental with pre- and post-test with a control group. Participants were 30 patients, who were selected through convenience sampling. Participants were administered the Marital Conflict Questionnaire (Sanai, Alaghband, Falahati, & Hooman, 2009) as pre- and post-test. Finally, 30 individuals who had the highest scores in the marital conflict questionnaire were selected and randomly assigned to two groups of experimental and control (n=15). To analyze the data, the ANCOVA test was used. The findings of this study indicated that there was a statistically significant effect on the experimental group on the following sub-scales: decreased cooperation, dividing financial affairs and marital conflict. It could be concluded that ACT-based training intervention was effective of the above-mentioned subscales and could be used to reduce marital conflicts in patients with patients with a history of coronary artery bypass. This study indicates the importance of education, as well as psychological interventions as an essential part of the recovery process.