Marziye Laghaei; Mahnaz Mehrabizadeh honarmand; Nasrin Arshadi
Abstract
Suicidal ideation represents a clinical emergency in psychiatry and individuals with suicidal ideation had a higher risk for suicide attempt than ones with non-suicidal ideation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediation role of depression in the relationship between resilience and problem-oriented ...
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Suicidal ideation represents a clinical emergency in psychiatry and individuals with suicidal ideation had a higher risk for suicide attempt than ones with non-suicidal ideation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediation role of depression in the relationship between resilience and problem-oriented and emotion-oriented coping strategies with suicidal ideation. The present study was a correlational research based on structural equation modeling (SEM). In this regard, using multi-stage random sampling method, a sample of 372 students was selected from the students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz. Participants completed the Beck Suicide Ideation Scale (BSI), the Connor & Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RIS), the Stress Coping Questionnaire, and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13). Structural equation modeling method was used to analyze the data. The results showed that there is a significant negative relationship between resilience and problem-oriented coping strategy with depression, but there is a significant positive relationship between emotion-oriented coping strategy and depression. The most important finding is that depression acts as a mediator in the relationship between resilience and problem-oriented and emotion-oriented coping strategies with suicidal ideation (p < 0.001). Based on the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that resilience, problem-oriented and emotion-oriented coping strategies and depression are the main factors influencing suicidal ideation and can predict suicidal ideation.
Manijeh Daneshpour
Abstract
Families develop shared worldviews called family paradigms, an ordered set of beliefs about the social world that are sensibly connected to the ways families actually respond to and interact with their social world and which help or hinder their problem solving abilities. Evidence suggests that these ...
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Families develop shared worldviews called family paradigms, an ordered set of beliefs about the social world that are sensibly connected to the ways families actually respond to and interact with their social world and which help or hinder their problem solving abilities. Evidence suggests that these paradigms are generally built in and endure and regulate transactions with the family's social environment. Under stress, however, a family may alter its paradigm as a result of transactions with the environment. Using a family system paradigm, this presentation will examine the theoretical literature in search of a better way of understanding stress and its management in families. Multiple causes and multifaceted coping strategies, and the advantages and disadvantages of management strategies in families will be highlighted.
Majid Mahmoud Alilou; Zeinab Khanjani; Ahmad Bayat
Abstract
Adolescence is one of the important periods of development. Difficulty in coping, emotional regulation and can lead to anxiety disorders. The purpose of this research was the prediction of anxiety-related emotional disorders in adolescences based on emotion regulation, coping strategies and symptoms ...
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Adolescence is one of the important periods of development. Difficulty in coping, emotional regulation and can lead to anxiety disorders. The purpose of this research was the prediction of anxiety-related emotional disorders in adolescences based on emotion regulation, coping strategies and symptoms of borderline personality disorder. Method was descriptive and predictive. Population was the students of middle and high schools in Touyserkan, 2014-2015 that 331 were selected in categorized sampling method. Examinees answered Cross & John Emotion Regulation, Endler & Parker Coping Strategies, Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Anxiety-Related Emotional Disorders questionnaires. Data were analyzed by Multivariable Regression method. Data analyze showed that emotion regulation, coping strategies and symptoms of borderline personality disorder can predict anxiety-related emotional disorders (P < 0.05). Also, a significant correlation between emotion regulation and symptoms of anxiety-related emotional disorders, coping strategies with symptoms of anxiety-related emotional disorders, and symptoms of borderline personality disorder with symptoms of anxiety-related emotional disorders (P < 0.05) was obtained.Thus, it is concluded that emotion regulation, type of coping of adolescences and the rate of emerge of borderline personality disorder symptoms have important role in appearance of symptoms of anxiety-related emotional disorders; and appearance or lack of such disorders can be predicted based on psychological features that mentioned.
Mona Abbasgholi zade ghane; Zohreh Khosravi; Farideh Ameri
Volume 5, Issue 18 , May 2015, , Pages 23-74
Abstract
this research is based on the causal-comparative method that was done among diabetes and psoriasis patients who were referred to treatment centers and the Diabetes Association in Tehran.A sample of 85 subject included 30 subjects with psoriasis,25 diabetes type I and 30 healthy people, were selected ...
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this research is based on the causal-comparative method that was done among diabetes and psoriasis patients who were referred to treatment centers and the Diabetes Association in Tehran.A sample of 85 subject included 30 subjects with psoriasis,25 diabetes type I and 30 healthy people, were selected by available sampling. The subject were assessed by the Young,s Early Maladaptive Schema Questionnaire (YSQ),Young,s Parenting Questionnaire and lzarus-folkman,s Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WOCQ). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)showed that psoriasis patients, except for mistrust, impaired autonomy and performance,entiltlement and enmeshment schemas have more schema scores compared to control group.and in diabetes, results showed that the group has more schema scores in areas of impaired limits, other-directedness and overvigilance and in schemas of vulnerability of harm, self-sacrifice and emotional inhibition compared to control group. psoriasis patients, have more schemas of emotional deprivation and unrelenting standards and in areas of overvigilance and impaired autonomy and performance have more schema scores compared to diabetes. The result of parental origins of diabetes father, have more schema scores in areas of other-directedness and impaired autonomy and performance and in schemas of defectiveness/shame, dependence/Incompetence, enmeshment, failure and approval-seeking and in parental origins of diabetes mother, in areas of impaired autonomy and performance, other-directedness and overvigilance and in schemas of vulnerability of harm or illness, unrelenting standards/hypercriticalness,emotional inhibition and approval-seeking have more schema scores compared to control group. In parental origins of psoriasis father in areas of overvigilance and in psoriasis parents in approval-seeking schemas have more schema scores compared to control group. And in origins parental diabetes father compared to psoriasis patients, have more schema scores in area of impaired autonomy and performance and schemas of defectiveness, self-sacrifice and enmeshment, the coping strategy of selfcontrol is more used by psoriasis patients compared to the control group.
