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داوران 1399

داوران 1400

The severity of premenstrual syndrome: developing a descriptive model based on personality traits and self-regulation skills

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه شاهد

2 دانشگاه شاهد- دانشکده علوم انسانی - گروه روانشناسی بالینی

3 دانشیار گروه روان شناسی بالینی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران

4 استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

Purpose Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is usually observed among women of reproductive age, so, it may be worsened by emotional and somatic symptoms. The main aim of this investigation was to assess the predictability of pain intensity and psychological distress by personality traits and self-regulation skills among the Iranian female population.
Methods The data were collected via numeric pain assessment, DASS-42, NEO, SRQ, and demographic questionnaire. The significant level was set at 0.05. In this study, we used the method of variance-based structural equations by PLS software.
Results Pearson correlation between total score of self-regulation skills and subscales of DASS-42 stress, anxiety, and depression were respectively (0.78), (0.71), and (0.73). Thenceforward, the correlation between pain intensity and total score of self-regulation skills was (0.72). Moreover, results showed that the correlation between personality traits scores with subscales of DASS-42 stress, anxiety, and depression were respectively (0.71), (0.73), and (0.87). Finally, data analysis demonstrated a correlation between self-regulation skills and pain intensity (0.70). (P= 0.05)
Conclusions This article shows that personality traits and self-regulation skills can significantly predict the degree of pain intensity and psychological distress among females before and during menstruation concerning mediating role of suggestibility and attitudes toward menstruation.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The severity of premenstrual syndrome: developing a descriptive model based on personality traits and self-regulatory skills

نویسندگان [English]

  • nader abazari 1
  • leila heydarinasab 2
  • Hamid Yaghubi 3
  • Hojjatollah Farahani 4

1 Shahed university

2 Department of clinical Psychology, Shahed University

3 Department of clinical Psychology, Shahed University

4 Assistant professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Purpose Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is usually observed among women of reproductive age, so, it may be worsened by emotional and somatic symptoms. The main aim of this investigation was to assess the predictability of pain intensity and psychological distress by personality traits and self-regulation skills among the Iranian female population.
Methods The data were collected via numeric pain assessment, DASS-42, NEO, SRQ, and demographic questionnaire. The significant level was set at 0.05. In this study, we used the method of variance-based structural equations by PLS software.
Results Pearson correlation between total score of self-regulation skills and subscales of DASS-42 stress, anxiety, and depression were respectively (0.78), (0.71), and (0.73). Thenceforward, the correlation between pain intensity and total score of self-regulation skills was (0.72). Moreover, results showed that the correlation between personality traits scores with subscales of DASS-42 stress, anxiety, and depression were respectively (0.71), (0.73), and (0.87). Finally, data analysis demonstrated a correlation between self-regulation skills and pain intensity (0.70). (P= 0.05)
Conclusions This article shows that personality traits and self-regulation skills can significantly predict the degree of pain intensity and psychological distress among females before and during menstruation concerning mediating role of suggestibility and attitudes toward menstruation.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Menstruation
  • Distress
  • Pain
  • Pre-menstruation
  • personality traits
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مطالعات روان‌شناسی بالینی
دوره 13، شماره 49 - شماره پیاپی 49
دی 1401
صفحه 17-36
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هم رسانی
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