نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار مرکز خدمات روان‏شناسی و مشاوره نیک اندیش

2 استادیاردانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی علل و عوامل مؤثر بر طلاق در میان زوجین مراجعه کننده به دادگاه‏های خانواده در شهر تهران می باشد. روش پژوهش از نوع توصیفی و تحلیلی است که در آن به مطالعه عوامل درگیر در موضوع طلاق در زوجین تهرانی پرداخته می‏شود. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه محقق ساخته‏ای است که شامل اطلاعات جمعیت شناختی و 16 سؤال با توجه به مشکلات شایع بین همسران است و با روش 4 امتیازی لیکرت نمره‏گذاری شده است و دارای اعتباری برابر با 7/0= a است .جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده‏ها از آزمون خی دو و آزمون فریدمن استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که بیشترین تعداد متقاضیان دارای سن بین 20 تا 30، در پنج سال اول زندگی زناشویی و دارای تحصیلات دیپلم بودند. همچنین عامل عدم مهارت‏های ارتباطی نسبت به سایر علل طلاق از رتبه بالاتری برخوردار بود.

عنوان مقاله [English]

The study of Divorce reasons in Tehran Family Courts

نویسندگان [English]

  • M. Honarian 1
  • J. Younesi 2

چکیده [English]

The purpose of current research was to study of reasons and effective factors of divorce among couples referring to the family courts in Tehran. Research method was descriptive and analytical in which the involving factors in subject of divorce were studied. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire including demographic information and 16 questions concerning the common problems of the couples. It had been scored on a four-level Likert format and Cronbach's Alfa was found to be 0/70.The data was analyzed through using a Freedman analysis. The results indicated that the most number of the participants had 20 to 30 years old, high school diploma and had passed 5 years of their common life. Also the lack of Communicative Skills had higher rank in comparison with the other reasons.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • couples
  • effective factors of divorce
  • family courts
  • lack of communicative skills
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